- Each CSET: Physical Education subtest requires a scaled score of 220 to pass.
- Scoring blends 70% multiple choice and 30% constructed response on every subtest.
- Subtests I and II each have 40 multiple-choice plus 2 constructed-response items; Subtest III has 40 plus 1.
- Movement Concepts and Forms and Integration of Concepts each drive 24 of 40 multiple-choice questions on their subtests.
The CSET-PE Passing Score, Explained
If you're preparing for the California Subject Examinations for Teachers: Physical Education, the number that matters most is 220. That's the scaled score you need on each of the three subtests - Subtest I (129), Subtest II (130), and Subtest III (131) - administered through Evaluation Systems, Pearson on behalf of the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing. A scaled score isn't a raw percentage; it's a converted number that accounts for the specific mix of multiple-choice and constructed-response questions on the form you took. Two candidates can answer a different number of questions correctly and still both land at 220, because the conversion reflects overall performance across all item types, not just a simple correct-answer count.
Because each subtest is scored independently, you don't need to average 220 across all three. You need to clear 220 on Subtest I, clear it again on Subtest II, and clear it again on Subtest III. This is one reason many candidates choose to space out their subtests rather than attempt all three cold in a single five-hour session - more on scheduling later.
How Multiple Choice and Constructed Response Combine
Every CSET-PE subtest uses the same weighting formula: 70% of your scaled score comes from multiple-choice questions, and 30% comes from constructed-response questions. That 30% carries real weight even though constructed-response items are far fewer in number than multiple-choice items - which means a weak constructed-response performance can meaningfully drag down an otherwise strong multiple-choice showing, and vice versa.
The suite totals 120 multiple-choice questions and five constructed-response questions across all three subtests. Broken down by subtest:
- Subtest I: 40 multiple-choice + 2 constructed-response
- Subtest II: 40 multiple-choice + 2 constructed-response
- Subtest III: 40 multiple-choice + 1 constructed-response
Subtests I and III also include videotaped constructed-response components, meaning you'll be recorded demonstrating or explaining movement-related responses rather than only writing them. This format is unique to how physical education content gets assessed and is worth practicing under realistic conditions well before test day - treat it as a performance task, not just an essay question.
| Subtest | Multiple Choice | Constructed Response | Time Limit | Passing Scaled Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subtest I (129) | 40 | 2 (videotaped) | 1 hr 45 min | 220 |
| Subtest II (130) | 40 | 2 | 1 hr 30 min | 220 |
| Subtest III (131) | 40 | 1 (videotaped) | 1 hr 45 min | 220 |
For a full walkthrough of how these formats interact with content coverage, the CSET-PE Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 7 Content Areas lays out how each domain shows up across the multiple-choice and constructed-response portions.
Passing Score by Subtest - What's Actually Being Tested
The 220 passing threshold applies uniformly, but what you're being scored on differs meaningfully between subtests because each one draws from different domains within the seven-domain CSET-PE framework:
Subtest I (129)
Concentrates on the foundational science and development domains that explain how the body grows, moves, and learns motor skills.
- Domain 1: Growth, Motor Development, and Motor Learning
- Domain 2: The Science of Human Movement
Subtest II (130)
Shifts toward the social, psychological, and applied movement side of the field, including the largest single content cluster in the entire suite.
- Domain 3: The Sociology and Psychology of Human Movement
- Domain 4: Movement Concepts and Forms - 24 of the subtest's 40 multiple-choice questions
Subtest III (131)
Focuses on how teachers assess student progress, uphold professional standards, and synthesize everything into practice.
- Domain 5: Assessment and Evaluation Principles
- Domain 6: Professional Foundations
- Domain 7: Integration of Concepts - 24 of the subtest's 40 multiple-choice questions
Notice that Domains 4 and 7 each account for 24 out of 40 multiple-choice questions on their respective subtests - that's 60% of the multiple-choice content on Subtest II and Subtest III. If you're deciding where to concentrate review time relative to your passing-score target, these two domains deserve outsized attention simply because of how much of the multiple-choice section they control.
Key Takeaway
Since Movement Concepts and Forms and Integration of Concepts each supply 24 of 40 multiple-choice items on their subtests, mastering these two domains does more to move your scaled score than reviewing any other single domain.
Domain Weighting and Why It Matters for Your Score
Because scaled scoring blends performance across question types rather than rewarding raw question counts, it helps to think in terms of domain leverage rather than "studying everything equally." A candidate who is strong across Domains 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 but shaky on Domain 4 is likely to underperform on Subtest II relative to someone with the reverse profile, purely because of how heavily Domain 4 is weighted within that subtest's 40 multiple-choice items.
This is also where the constructed-response portion earns its 30% share. Constructed-response prompts on Subtest I and III often ask you to demonstrate applied understanding - for example, explaining a motor-learning progression on video or evaluating an assessment scenario in writing - rather than recognizing a correct answer among four options. If your multiple-choice knowledge is solid but you haven't practiced articulating that knowledge in a constructed, timed format, you can still miss the 220 mark on an otherwise "known" subtest.
For a domain-by-domain breakdown of exactly what's tested inside each of the seven areas, see the CSET-PE Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 7 Content Areas. And if you're still weighing how demanding this exam is relative to your current knowledge base, How Hard Is the CSET-PE Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026 walks through the format-based challenges in more depth.
Registration, Fees, and Retake Rules Tied to Your Score
Understanding the passing score also means understanding the logistics around attempting - and re-attempting - each subtest. CSET-PE registration costs $99 per subtest, or $297 to register for all three at once. Subtests I and III each run 1 hour 45 minutes, while Subtest II runs 1 hour 30 minutes; if you sit for the bundled test-center session, all three are administered consecutively in order within a five-hour appointment window.
Computer-based testing is offered during select four-week windows, and only Subtest II is additionally available through online proctoring, in select one-week windows. That asymmetry matters for planning: if you want the flexibility of testing from home, that option currently exists only for Subtest II, not for Subtests I or III.
If you fall short of 220 on any subtest, the CTC requires a 45-calendar-day wait before you can retake that specific subtest. That waiting period is a real planning constraint - it means a failed subtest can't simply be redone the following week, so building in buffer time before application or hiring deadlines is essential. For a complete cost picture across registration, retakes, and related fees, see CSET-PE Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown, and for the current testing calendar, check CSET-PE Exam Dates 2026: Testing Windows, Deadlines & Scheduling.
Building a Score-Focused Prep Schedule
Rather than studying all seven domains with equal intensity, a passing-score-focused plan allocates more time to the highest-leverage content - namely Movement Concepts and Forms and Integration of Concepts - while still covering the remaining domains thoroughly enough to clear 220 on Subtests I and III.
Subtest I Foundations
- Review Growth, Motor Development, and Motor Learning concepts and terminology
- Work through Science of Human Movement content: biomechanics, physiology basics
- Practice one videotaped constructed-response prompt under timed conditions
Subtest II Heavy Lift
- Study Sociology and Psychology of Human Movement themes
- Spend the majority of this block on Movement Concepts and Forms, since it drives 24 of 40 multiple-choice items
- Drill written constructed-response responses on applied movement scenarios
Subtest III and Integration
- Cover Assessment and Evaluation Principles and Professional Foundations
- Prioritize Integration of Concepts, again the source of 24 of 40 multiple-choice questions
- Complete a full-length timed practice run mirroring the 1 hr 45 min limit
This kind of sequencing works because it maps directly onto how the CSET-PE splits content across subtests, rather than applying a generic study calendar. For a more detailed week-by-week walkthrough of pacing, practice testing, and content review, see the CSET-PE Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt. Running full-length timed sets on our practice test platform before each subtest attempt is one of the most direct ways to confirm you're tracking toward 220 rather than guessing at readiness.
Score Validity and Certification Deadlines
Once you clear 220 on a subtest, that passing score doesn't stay valid indefinitely. Passing scores must generally be used for certification within 10 years, so if you pass subtests early in your credentialing timeline but delay finishing your program or applying for your credential, keep that window in mind. This is especially relevant if you're completing subtests out of order or spacing them across multiple testing cycles due to the four-week computer-based windows or the more limited one-week online-proctoring windows available for Subtest II.
If you're still confirming that you meet the broader eligibility criteria before you even register, review CSET-PE Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify first. And once you've passed all three subtests, understanding what the credential actually opens up - in terms of hiring and classroom placement - is covered in CSET-PE Jobs and Is the CSET-PE Certification Worth It? Complete ROI Analysis 2026.
Key Takeaway
Track your 10-year certification-use window from the date you pass each subtest, not from when you plan to apply - delays in finishing a credentialing program can eat into that timeline faster than expected.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. Each subtest - I (129), II (130), and III (131) - requires an independently earned scaled score of 220. Passing one subtest has no bearing on the score you need for another.
Yes. Constructed response accounts for 30% of the scaled score on every subtest, with multiple choice making up the remaining 70%. A weak constructed-response performance, including the videotaped components on Subtests I and III, can prevent an otherwise strong multiple-choice score from reaching 220.
You must wait 45 calendar days before retaking that specific subtest. You'll also pay the $99 fee again for that subtest, since it's assessed separately from the $297 all-three-subtest bundle.
Movement Concepts and Forms (Subtest II) and Integration of Concepts (Subtest III) each account for 24 of 40 multiple-choice questions on their respective subtests, making them the highest-leverage domains for reaching 220.
Only Subtest II is available through online proctoring, and only during select one-week windows. Subtests I and III must be taken at a test center, and computer-based testing overall is offered in select four-week windows.